The equation y=x^2-12x+45 models the number of books y sold in a bookstore x days after an award-winning author appeared at an autograph-signing reception. What was the first day that at least 100 copies of the book were sold?

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Answer: The first day the author reaches 100 days is on day 16.

To solve this problem, you could use a graphing calculator to graph the given equation. Then, determine when this line crosses 100. It crosses when x = 15.539. Therefore, we would have to round up to 16 so it is at least 100.

You could use the quadratic equation to solve: 100 = x^2 -12x + 45

Either you will get 16. If you use the quadratic formula, make sure to only use the positive answer.

Given the model,[tex]y = x^2-12x+45[/tex],  the first day that at least 100 copies of the book were sold was the 16th day

The given equation is:

[tex]y = x^2-12x+45[/tex]

where the number of books sold is represented by y

The number of days after an award-winning author appeared at an autograph-signing reception is represented by x

The first day that at least 100 copies of the book were sold will be calculated as shown below:

[tex]x^2-12x+45 \geq 100\\\\x^2-12x+45-100\geq 0\\\\x^2-12x-55\geq 0\\\\[/tex]

Solving the quadratic inequality above

x ≥ -3.54  and  x ≥ 15.54

Since the number of days cannot be negative, the only possible solution is

x  ≥  15.54

Also note that the day has to be a whole number

Therefore, the first day that at least 100 copies of the book were sold was the 16th day

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