A city architect is designing a parking garage at city hall. the garage layout is in the shape of a rectangle. the width of the
garage is x + 15, where x is measured in feet. the length of the garage is 49 feet less than 2 times the width. the square
footage (area) that the parking garage covers should be 162 more than 27 times the garage's perimeter. find the length an
width of the parking garage that fits these requirements.
part a

Respuesta :

The measure of the length and width of the rectangle is given as 135 feet and 92 feet respectively.

How to determine the dimensions

From the information given, we have the following proofs;

  • Width, w = x+15
  • Length, l = 2(x+15) - 49

Length, l = 2x + 30 - 49

Length = 2x - 19

The formula for perimeter of a rectangle is given as;

Perimeter = 2( length + width)

Substitute the expressions into the formula

Perimeter =  2 ( x+ 15 + 2x - 19 )

Perimeter = 2 (3x - 4)

Perimeter = 6x - 8

We have that the area is  162 more than 27 times the perimeter, which is Area = 27 (perimeter )+ 163

Area = 27(6x-8) + 162

Expand the bracket

Area= 162x - 216 + 162

Area = 162x - 54

But we know that

Area = length × width

Substitute the expressions

Area = (x+15)(2x-19)

Area =  2x² - 19x +30x - 285

Area = 2x² + 11x - 285

Equate the two formulas for area

162x - 54 = 2x² +11x - 285

Collect like terms

2x² + 11x - 285 - 162x + 54 = 0

2x²  - 151x - 231 = 0

Solve the quadratic equation

(2x + 3)(x-77) = 0

Let's solve for x

x - 77 = 0

x = 77

The expression for the width;

Width = x+15

Width = 77 + 15

Width = 92 feet

The expression for the length

Length = 2(x+15) - 49

Length = 2 ( 77 + 15) - 49

Length = 154 + 30 - 49

Length = 184 - 49

Length = 135 feet

Thus, the measure of the length and width of the rectangle is given as 135 feet and 92 feet respectively.

Learn more about a rectangle here:

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